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关于慢性病的10个事实

www.pzhw.net：

1.慢性病造成的死亡占全世界所有死亡的60%
Chronic disease is responsible for 60% of all deaths worldwide

2.80%的慢性病死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家
80% of chronic disease deaths occur in low and middle income countries

3.几乎半数慢性病死亡发生在70岁以下人群
Almost half of chronic disease deaths occur in people under the age of 70

4.在世界各国，慢性病几乎同等程度地危害女性和男性
Around the world, chronic disease affects women and men almost equally

5.导致慢性病的主要危险因素是不健康饮食、不锻炼身体和使用烟草
The major risk factors for chronic disease are an unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use

6.如果不采取行动，今年将有1700万人过早地死于慢性病
Without action, 17 million people will die prematurely this year from a chronic disease

7.10亿成人体重过重 - 如果不采取行动，到2015年这一数字将超过15亿
One billion adults are overweight - without action, this figure will surpass 1.5 billion by 2015

8.2200万5岁以下儿童体重过重
22 million children under five years old are overweight

9.使用烟草每年至少造成500万人死亡
Tobacco use causes at least five million deaths each year

10.如果消除了导致慢性病的这些主要危险因素，至少80%的心脏病、中风和2型糖尿病是可以避免的；并且40%的癌症是可以预防的。
If the major risk factors for chronic disease were eliminated, at least 80% of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes would be prevented; and 40% of cancer would be prevented